Reduce, Reuse, Recycle—in That Order
Recycling matters, but it comes after avoiding unnecessary material and extending the life of what already exists.
Read guide →Reduce waste at the source, repair and reuse more, recycle correctly, and make better purchase decisions.
Recycling matters, but it comes after avoiding unnecessary material and extending the life of what already exists.
Read guide →Wishcycling is placing an uncertain item in recycling in the hope that someone else can recover it.
Read guide →Composting can return some food and yard material to soil, but the method must fit the home, climate and local rules.
Read guide →Repair is often valuable, but safety, reliability, energy use, parts availability and total cost all matter.
Read guide →Access can meet a need without every household owning every item.
Read guide →Less packaging is useful only when the product is suitable, protected and consumed before it spoils.
Read guide →Upcycling is useful when it creates an item that will genuinely be used—not when it delays disposal by creating clutter.
Read guide →Decluttering is not sustainable when useful items are quickly discarded and then repurchased.
Read guide →Minimalism can support sustainability when it reduces unnecessary acquisition and helps people care for what they keep.
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